### P0420 Catalytic Converter Issue
– Common Causes:
Worn catalytic converter [1]
– Recommended Fixes:
Repair exhaust system https://carautorepair.site/
### P0171 Air-Fuel Ratio Error
– Potential Issues:
Vacuum leaks
– Diagnostic Steps:
Check fuel pressure [1][7]
—
## Car Maintenance Terms
### Electronic Braking System
– Function: Prevents wheel lockup [7]
### Vehicle Computer System
– Responsibility: Controls ignition timing [7]
### Powertrain Elements
– Contains: Drive axles [7]
—
## Mechanical Fixing Workflow
1. **Symptom Assessment**:
Scan DTCs
2. **Part Evaluation**:
Check voltage
3. **Defective Unit Swap**:
Clear error codes
4. **Post-Repair Verification**:
Test drive vehicle
—
## Essential Tools
| **Tool Type** | **Examples** | **Purpose** |
|—|—|—|
| Diagnostic Scanner | BlueDriver | Retrieve DTCs |
| Physical Equipment | Smoke machine | Electrical testing |
—
## Service Information References
### Mechanical Information System
– Features:
TSB access [8]
OEM specifications
### Smartphone Tools
– Vehicle Service App:
Component testing guides [5]
—
## Cost-Saving Tips
– Regular maintenance avoids costly repairs
– Master code scanning to prevent mechanic overselling
– Select certified components when OEM prices prohibitive [7]